West Germany upset Puskas and Hungary

Portrait of Hungarian forward Ferenc Puskas taken 21 March 1953 in Boulogne Billancourt, in the suburbs of Paris. Puskas, captain of the Hungarian national soccer team, won the Olympic title in Helsinki in 1952 with his team and reached the final of the 1954 World Cup in Switzerland, losing to West Germany (2-3), 04 July 1954 in Bern. Photo: AFP
Portrait of Hungarian forward Ferenc Puskas taken 21 March 1953 in Boulogne Billancourt, in the suburbs of Paris. Puskas, captain of the Hungarian national soccer team, won the Olympic title in Helsinki in 1952 with his team and reached the final of the 1954 World Cup in Switzerland, losing to West Germany (2-3), 04 July 1954 in Bern. Photo: AFP



If Uruguay caused a surprise in 1950 by beating Brazil on their own patch to win the World Cup, West Germany went one further in 1954 when they came from nowhere to upset the heavily favoured Hungarian team that featured Sandor Kocsis, Zoltan Czibor and Ferenc Puskas.

Hungary went into the tournament in Switzerland enjoying an unbeaten run that had seen them avoid defeat in their last 27 matches.

Picture taken in 1954 of the German national team lining up before the start of a soccer match. Photo: AFP
Picture taken in 1954 of the German national team lining up before the start of a soccer match. Photo: AFP

The tournament itself was a festival of goals, with matches boasting a remarkable average of more than five per game, a wonderful advert for the game which was being televised worldwide for the first time.

As expected, Hungary came out of the blocks with a bang, putting nine past hapless South Korea and, ironically, battering West Germany 8-3.

German manager Sepp Herberger had elected to rest most of his first-team regulars, opting to chance qualification for the next round on winning a play-off match, which is what happened.

Hungarian forward Nandor Hidegkuti (2nd R) kicks the ball past German goalkeeper Heiner Kwiatkowski (22) to score a goal 20 June 1954 in Basel during the World Cup first-round match between Hungary and Germany. Photo: AFP
Hungarian forward Nandor Hidegkuti (2nd R) kicks the ball past German goalkeeper Heiner Kwiatkowski (22) to score a goal 20 June 1954 in Basel during the World Cup first-round match between Hungary and Germany. Photo: AFP



Battle of Berne

Brazil won their first round group to book a quarter-final against the Magyars and the match was billed as the battle between the best teams from two continents.

The Battle of Berne was a fierce tussle in which three players received their marching orders and Hungary limped away with a 4-2 win.

West Germany started to attract attention after their 2-0 win over Yugoslavia, while Uruguay ended England's hopes (4-2) and Austria came out on top during a goal feast against Switzerland (7-5).

English forward Denis Wishaw (C) kicks the ball away under pressure from Uruguayan defender Jose Santamaria (L) during the World Cup quarterfinal soccer match between Uruguay and England 26 June 1954 in Basel. Uruguay beat England 4-2. Photo: AFP
English forward Denis Wishaw (C) kicks the ball away under pressure from Uruguayan defender Jose Santamaria (L) during the World Cup quarterfinal soccer match between Uruguay and England 26 June 1954 in Basel. Uruguay beat England 4-2. Photo: AFP


The semi-final between Hungary and Uruguay, was a classic, with extra-time periods required to separate the two sides before Kocsis struck two late goals to give Hungary a 4-2 win.

Germany meanwhile were hitting their stride and took care of neighbours Austria with a 6-1 battering in Basel, thanks in part to four goals from the Walter brothers.

Rain dampened the final, but not the Hungarians' resolve as they blasted their way to a 2-0 lead with goals from Puskas and Czibor, leading spectators to believe a rout might be on.

Hungarian forward Sandor Kocsis (L) celebrates as the ball rolls past Uruguayan goalkeeper Gaston Roque Maspoli into the net for a goal as defender Jose Santamaria looks on 30 June 1954 in Lausanne during the World Cup semifinal match between Hungary and Uruguay. Hungary advanced to the final with a 4-2 victory in extra time. Photo: AFP
Hungarian forward Sandor Kocsis (L) celebrates as the ball rolls past Uruguayan goalkeeper Gaston Roque Maspoli into the net for a goal as defender Jose Santamaria looks on 30 June 1954 in Lausanne during the World Cup semifinal match between Hungary and Uruguay. Hungary advanced to the final with a 4-2 victory in extra time. Photo: AFP


The Germans had other ideas, however, and battled back brilliantly to level the scores through Maximilian Morlock and Uwe Rahn. It was 2-2 and only 20 minutes had been played.

The action swung back and forth for the rest of the first-half and most of the second, but with extra-time looming Rahn struck the championship winner with five minutes left, brilliantly set-up by Fritz Walter. 

Hungarian forward Ferenc Puskas (2nd L, dark jersey) congratulates German players after their victory over Hungary (3-2) in the World Cup final, 04 July 1954 in Bern. Photo: AFP
Hungarian forward Ferenc Puskas (2nd L, dark jersey) congratulates German players after their victory over Hungary (3-2) in the World Cup final, 04 July 1954 in Bern. Photo: AFP