Holi: The festival of colours

A woman, smeared with coloured powder, dance while celebrating Holi, the festival of colours, in Kathmandu, Nepal on 1 March. Photo: Reuters
A woman, smeared with coloured powder, dance while celebrating Holi, the festival of colours, in Kathmandu, Nepal on 1 March. Photo: Reuters

Indians are celebrating Holi, the Hindu festival of colours, this week, spraying water cannon and smearing coloured powders over each other in an annual ritual marking the beginning of spring.

A woman smeared with coloured powder shakes her head to remove it during Holi celebrations in Mumbai, India on 2 March 2018. Photo: Reuters
A woman smeared with coloured powder shakes her head to remove it during Holi celebrations in Mumbai, India on 2 March 2018. Photo: Reuters

While most play and sing songs, some have added local variations to the festival, delving deep into Hindu mythology.

In the northern town of Barsana, women wield wooden sticks to beat up men singing risqué songs in a version called "Lathmar", or stick-wielding Holi.

An elderly woman reacts as coloured powder is applied on her face duringHoli celebrations in Mumbai, India on 2 March. Photo: Reuters
An elderly woman reacts as coloured powder is applied on her face duringHoli celebrations in Mumbai, India on 2 March. Photo: Reuters

The ritual draws on a story about Hindu god Krishna, who was chased away by women in Barsana while he wooed his beloved. Echoing that practice, women hurl sticks at men, who try to escape. Those who get caught are made to wear women's clothing and dance.

Students of Rabindra Bharati University, with their faces smeared in coloured powder, take a selfie during celebrations for Holi inside the university campus in Kolkata, India on 26 February 2018. Photo: Reuters
Students of Rabindra Bharati University, with their faces smeared in coloured powder, take a selfie during celebrations for Holi inside the university campus in Kolkata, India on 26 February 2018. Photo: Reuters

The main festival is on Friday this year but celebrations begin a week early in the town of Vrindavan, Krishna's birthplace.

The town is home to Hindu widows who are made to forgo adornments and cannot return to their families after the death of their husbands. But on Holi, they sing and dance and play with colours before they go back to their sequestered lives.

Hindu devotees walk around a bonfire during a ritual known as `Holika Dahan` which is part of Holi festival celebrations, in Ahmedabad, India on 1 March 2018. Photo: Reuters
Hindu devotees walk around a bonfire during a ritual known as `Holika Dahan` which is part of Holi festival celebrations, in Ahmedabad, India on 1 March 2018. Photo: Reuters