World Cup 1974 West Germany

Spectators, TV viewers watching 'total Football'

Thousands of spectators watch the opening ceremony of the 10th FIFA World Cup on 13 June 1974 in Frankfurt. The competition regrouping 16 countries will last until 07 July. Photo: AFP
Thousands of spectators watch the opening ceremony of the 10th FIFA World Cup on 13 June 1974 in Frankfurt. The competition regrouping 16 countries will last until 07 July. Photo: AFP



Total Football

If 1970 was a Brazilian carnival, 1974 belonged to the Dutch who painted the tournament orange with their revolutionary "total football", thrilling millions of spectators and television viewers watching the first ever worldwide live coverage of the competition.

The Dutch team that was to cause so much carnage before being finally beaten by West Germany was built around the famous Ajax Amsterdam squad that had won the European Cup three times in a row between 1971 and 1973.

Ajax had achieved their success of the back of a move to "total football", a concept which had evolved from one in which defenders could become attackers, to one which consisted of all players being capable of both attacking and defending.

Holland's national soccer team captain Johan Cruyff dribbles past Argentinian goalkeeper Carnevali to score his team's second goal 26 June 1974 in Gelsenkirchen during their World Cup quarterfinal match. Holland beat Argentina 4-0. Photo: AFP


Dutch break loose

Holland dominated the first of their groups comfortably enough with easy wins against Uruguay (2-0), Bulgaria (4-1), before drawing 0-0 with Sweden.

In the second group phase, however, they were inspirational, destroying Argentina (4-0), easily beating Brazil (2-0) and imperiously shrugging off East Germany (2-0).

East German forward Juergen Sparwasser (L) scores the winning goal past West German defenders Horst Hoettges (C), Berti Vogts (2) and goalkeeper Sepp Maier on 22 June 1974 in Hamburg during the World Cup first round soccer match between the two countries. East Germany beat West Germany 1-0. Photo: AFP



West Germany, on the other hand, were making much heavier weather of things, losing their "needle" match against East Germany in the first group phase by a goal to nil before shading the second group phase with a narrow victory over Poland.

Of the South American teams in contention, only Brazil and Argentina made it into the second group phase where they were confronted by the Dutch juggernaut.

Holland had made many friends in two weeks after destroying the greatest teams in the world with inspired, breathtaking football and their meeting with the hosts, Germany, in the final was eagerly awaited.

Goalkeeper Muamba Kazadi from Zaire punches the ball away from Brazilian forward Jairzinho during the World Cup first round soccer match between Brazil and Zaire on 22 June 1974 in Gelsenkirchen. Jairzinho scored the first goal for his team as Brazil beat Zaire 3-0. (At left is defender Tshimen Buhanga). Photo: AFP



Trauma

After taking an early lead through a Neeskens penalty when the great Johann Cruyff was brought down by Honess, the Dutch allowed the Germans back into the game by toying with them instead of finishing them off.

Holland also had made the fatal error of imagining that by beating Brazil with such ease to get to the final, all they had to do to win the World Cup was to turn up.

Polish forward Grzegorz Lato scores the winning goal as he kicks the ball past Brazilian defenders Alfredo (C) and Francisco Marinho on 06 July 1974 in Munich during their World Cup soccer match for third place. The defending champions were beaten 1-0 by Poland. Photo: AFP


Germany's Breitner almost inevitably made the score 1-1, again from the penalty spot, after Holzenbein was judged to have been brought down by Jansen.

Dutch midfielder Johan Neeskens scores the opening goal on a penalty kick as he beats West German goalkeeper Sepp Maier on 07 July 1974 in Munich during the World Cup soccer final. Host West Germany beat the Netherlands 2-1 to earn its second World Cup title, twenty years after its first win over Hungary (3-2), 04 July 1954 in Bern. Photo: AFP



The hammer blow came two minutes before half-time when Gerd Muller put the Germans in the lead. Suddenly the clockwork orange was looking distinctly rusty.

West German defender Paul Breitner ties the score at 1 on a penalty kick as he beats Dutch goalkeeper Jan Jongbloed on 07 July 1974 in Munich during the World Cup soccer final. Host West Germany beat The Netherlands 2-1 to earn its second World Cup title, twenty years after its first win over Hungary (3-2), 04 July 1954 in Bern. Photo: AFP


Germany kept up their stifling grip on Dutch inspiration and the match throughout the second half, and in the end were worthy and proud winners. 

Germany's soccer star and team captain Franz Beckenbauer receives the World Soccer Cup won by his team after a 2-1 victory over Holland on 07 July 1974 at Munich's Olympic stadium as West Germany president Walter Scheel (L) applauds. Photo: AFP